Diagnosis and management of primary intraocular lymphoma

Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2005 Aug;19(4):739-49, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.hoc.2005.05.011.

Abstract

Primary intraocular lymphoma (PIOL) is a subset of primary central nervous system lymphoma. The incidence of PIOL has increased in the past 20 years. PIOL often presents as chronic uveitis that is resistant to corticosteroid therapy. Diagnosing PIOL can be challenging and requires an expert pathologist. The treatment of PIOL is difficult because of its high recurrence rate and refractory nature. The objective for the future is to improve diagnostic techniques and therapeutic success while minimizing ocular toxicities.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Central Nervous System Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Central Nervous System Neoplasms* / therapy
  • Eye Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Eye Neoplasms* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma* / diagnosis
  • Lymphoma* / genetics
  • Lymphoma* / therapy