Comparison of optic disc margin identified by color disc photography and high-speed ultrahigh-resolution optical coherence tomography

Arch Ophthalmol. 2008 Jan;126(1):58-64. doi: 10.1001/archophthalmol.2007.16.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the correspondence between optic disc margins evaluated using disc photography (DP) and optical coherence tomography (OCT).

Methods: From May 1, 2005, through November 10, 2005, 17 healthy volunteers (17 eyes) had raster scans (180 frames, 501 samplings per frame) centered on the optic disc taken with stereo-optic DP and high-speed ultrahigh-resolution OCT (hsUHR-OCT). Two image outputs were derived from the hsUHR-OCT data set: an en face hsUHR-OCT fundus image and a set of 180 frames of cross-sectional images. Three ophthalmologists independently and in a masked, randomized fashion marked the disc margin on the DP, hsUHR-OCT fundus, and cross-sectional images using custom software. Disc size (area and horizontal and vertical diameters) and location of the geometric disc center were compared among the 3 types of images.

Results: The hsUHR-OCT fundus image definition showed a significantly smaller disc size than the DP definition (P <.001, mixed-effects analysis). The hsUHR-OCT cross-sectional image definition showed a significantly larger disc size than the DP definition (P <.001). The geometric disc center location was similar among the 3 types of images except for the y-coordinate, which was significantly smaller in the hsUHR-OCT fundus images than in the DP images.

Conclusion: The optic disc margin as defined by hsUHR-OCT was significantly different than the margin defined by DP.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anatomy, Cross-Sectional
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Optic Disk / anatomy & histology*
  • Photography / methods*
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence / methods*