The use of radiotherapy for the treatment of localized orbital amyloidosis

Orbit. 2008;27(6):432-7. doi: 10.1080/01676830802350216.

Abstract

Objective: To describe two patients with localized orbital amyloidosis and the response of their condition to surgical debulking followed by external beam radiotherapy.

Design: Retrospective noncomparative interventional case series.

Outcome measures: Stabilization or regression of orbital signs after treatment.

Methods: Patients with biopsy-proven diagnosis of localized progressive orbital amyloidosis received 34 and 30 Gy fractionated external beam radiotherapy. The clinical case notes and histopathology for the two patients were reviewed.

Results: A 69-year-old man with orbital amyloid deposition in association with localized MALT lymphoma had a marked improvement in orbital signs following surgical debulking and radiotherapy, with no recurrence over two years. A 59-year-old woman with localized orbital amyloidosis showed regression of disease after surgical debulking and radiotherapy, with no evidence of recurrence after six years of follow-up.

Conclusion: External beam radiotherapy following surgical debulking appears to halt the progression of localized orbital amyloidosis. Radiotherapy may be used in conjunction with surgical debulking of disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Amyloidosis / diagnosis
  • Amyloidosis / radiotherapy*
  • Amyloidosis / surgery
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures
  • Orbital Diseases / diagnosis
  • Orbital Diseases / radiotherapy*
  • Orbital Diseases / surgery
  • Radiotherapy, Conformal*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed