'Toy' laser macular burns in children

Eye (Lond). 2014 Feb;28(2):231-4. doi: 10.1038/eye.2013.315. Epub 2014 Jan 17.

Abstract

Purpose: Laser 'toys' can be purchased online and imported with relative ease; the variety of such devices is a potential public safety concern. We describe five children with maculopathy following exposure to laser 'toys'.

Methods: Case series of maculopathy following exposure to laser 'toys'.

Results: Five children were seen in our Ophthalmic Unit with macular injuries following exposure to laser 'toys'. Clinically, three children had an acute vitelliform-like maculopathy which resolved to leave sub-foveal retinal pigment epithelium changes with reduced vision. One case was complicated by a choroidal neovascular membrane.

Conclusion: Laser 'toys', which resemble laser pointers, are increasingly available over the internet. Such 'toys' may not meet safety standards. Retinal injury in childhood following exposure to laser 'toys' is a public safety concern.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Eye Burns / diagnosis
  • Eye Burns / etiology*
  • Female
  • Fluorescein Angiography
  • Humans
  • Lasers / adverse effects*
  • Male
  • Play and Playthings / injuries*
  • Retina / injuries*
  • Retinal Pigment Epithelium / pathology
  • Visual Acuity