Macular hole-associated retinal detachment in Best vitelliform dystrophy: Series of two cases and literature review

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2018 May;66(5):708-711. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_1046_17.

Abstract

Two eyes of 2 patients with macular hole-associated retinal detachment in clinically diagnosed vitelliruptive stage of Best vitelliform dystrophy were surgically managed by 25-gauge sutureless pars plana vitrectomy, internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling with inverted ILM flap, and short-acting (SF6) gas tamponade. The patients were assessed with respect to best-corrected visual acuity, color fundus photographs, shortwave fundus autofluorescence, and swept source optical coherence tomography. Surgical intervention led to Type 1 closure of macular hole, resolution of retinal detachment, and improvement in vision in both patients.

Keywords: Best vitelliform dystrophy; inverted internal limiting membrane flap; macular hole; pars plana vitrectomy; retinal detachment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Humans
  • Macula Lutea / pathology*
  • Male
  • Retinal Detachment
  • Retinal Perforations / diagnosis
  • Retinal Perforations / etiology*
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence / methods*
  • Visual Acuity
  • Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy / complications*
  • Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy / diagnosis
  • Young Adult