Telemedicine for Diabetic Retinopathy Screening in an Urban, Insured Population Using Fundus Cameras in a Primary Care Office Setting

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2019 Nov 1;50(11):e274-e277. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20191031-14.

Abstract

Background and objective: This study examines the rate of adherence to recommended ophthalmology follow-up after primary care-based telemedicine diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening.

Patients and methods: Retrospective observational study of 5,764 insured diabetic patients undergoing telemedicine DR screening between May 2015 and April 2017 in an urban primary care setting. Patients underwent non-mydriatic fundus photography for telemedicine DR screening. The main outcome measure was the "capture rate."

Results: Of the patients studied, 31.7% were found to have any retinal pathology, and 20% were found to have DR. In the 11.8% percent of patients with sight-threatening retinopathy who were recommended to have a retinal examination, the capture rate was 81.9%.

Conclusion: The authors' study demonstrated higher capture rate than has been previously reported, indicating that telemedicine DR screening in an urban, insured population may be a useful method for triaging high-risk patients without losing patients to follow-up. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2019;50: e274-e277.].

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Diabetic Retinopathy / diagnosis*
  • Diagnostic Techniques, Ophthalmological*
  • Female
  • Fundus Oculi
  • Guideline Adherence / standards
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mass Screening / organization & administration*
  • Middle Aged
  • Photography / methods
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Telemedicine / methods*
  • Urban Health Services / organization & administration*