Ranolazine in chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention

J Invasive Cardiol. 2024 Apr 30. doi: 10.25270/jic/24.00059. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Ranolazine is an anti-anginal medication given to patients with chronic angina and persistent symptoms despite medical therapy. We examined 11 491 chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) that were performed at 41 US and non-US centers between 2012 and 2023 in the PROGRESS-CTO Registry. Patients on ranolazine at baseline had more comorbidities, more complex lesions, lower procedural and technical success (based on univariable but not multivariable analysis), and higher incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) (on both univariable and multivariable analysis).

Keywords: CTO-PCI; chronic total occlusion; coronary artery disease; percutaneous coronary intervention; ranolazine.