The usefulness of dapiprazole, an alpha-adrenergic blocking agent, in pigmentary glaucoma

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1996 Sep;27(9):806-9.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to increase understanding of the usefulness of an alpha-adrenergic blocking agent, dapiprazole 0.5% eyedrops, as an adjunct in antiglaucomatous therapy for 20 patients with pigmentary glaucoma receiving timolol 0.5% and pilocarpine 1%. After 12 months of dapiprazole treatment, the difference from the pretreatment mean intraocular pressure (IOP) value was statistically significant (P = .005). After 12 and 36 months of treatment, an hour-to-hour comparison of diurnal IOP curve values showed a statistically significant difference in all cases (P < .001). Although further investigations may be necessary to reach a definite conclusion, dapiprazole appeared to have a beneficial, stable in time effect in these patients.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Topical
  • Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists / administration & dosage
  • Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists / therapeutic use*
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / administration & dosage
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / therapeutic use*
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / drug therapy*
  • Glaucoma, Open-Angle / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Intraocular Pressure / drug effects
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscarinic Agonists / administration & dosage
  • Muscarinic Agonists / therapeutic use*
  • Ophthalmic Solutions
  • Pilocarpine / administration & dosage
  • Pilocarpine / therapeutic use*
  • Piperazines
  • Prospective Studies
  • Timolol / administration & dosage
  • Timolol / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Triazoles / administration & dosage
  • Triazoles / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists
  • Adrenergic beta-Antagonists
  • Muscarinic Agonists
  • Ophthalmic Solutions
  • Piperazines
  • Triazoles
  • Pilocarpine
  • dapiprazole
  • Timolol