A randomised prospective study of outpatient haemodilution for central retinal vein obstruction

Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1996 Aug;24(3):223-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1996.tb01584.x.

Abstract

Purpose: Central retinal vein obstruction (CRVO) has significant visual morbidity. We prospectively evaluated an outpatient haemodilution (HD) regimen for CRVO.

Methods: We recruited 59 patients with CRVO of less than three months' duration and visual acuity (VA) worse than or equal to 6/9.5. Thirty patients underwent HD (packed cell volume of <0.35, 12 weeks); there were 29 controls and follow-up was for six months.

Results: Incidence rates for VA improvement (P = 0.708) and rubeosis iridis (P = 0.619) between the two groups were not different. The incidence rate of VA deterioration was 5.315 times higher with HD (P = 0.035, Cox Proportional analysis).

Conclusion: This data does not support the previous studies on haemodilution.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hemodilution / methods*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Outpatients
  • Prognosis
  • Prospective Studies
  • Retinal Vein / physiopathology
  • Retinal Vein Occlusion / physiopathology
  • Retinal Vein Occlusion / therapy*
  • Visual Acuity