Giant cell arteritis with unusual flow-related neuro-ophthalmologic manifestations

Neurology. 1997 Nov;49(5):1463-5. doi: 10.1212/wnl.49.5.1463.

Abstract

We report two patients with giant cell arteritis and unusual neuro-ophthalmic findings. One patient developed a horizontal one and a half syndrome associated with upright posture. The responsible lesion was dorsal pontine infarction. The other patient had bright light-induced amaurosis fugax in the absence of extracranial carotid occlusive disease. Both patients continued to have symptoms despite the use of high-dose intravenous corticosteroids. The manifestations of both patients occurred early in the course of giant cell arteritis and were flow related.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones / administration & dosage
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Angiography
  • Blindness / diagnosis
  • Blindness / etiology*
  • Cerebrovascular Circulation*
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / etiology
  • Eye / blood supply
  • Female
  • Giant Cell Arteritis / complications*
  • Giant Cell Arteritis / diagnosis
  • Giant Cell Arteritis / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Neurologic Examination
  • Ophthalmoscopy
  • Pons / blood supply
  • Pons / pathology

Substances

  • Adrenal Cortex Hormones