Segregation analysis of blood pressure and body mass index in a rural US community

Hum Biol. 2002 Feb;74(1):11-23. doi: 10.1353/hub.2002.0010.

Abstract

To assess evidence for a gene with large effect on systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and body mass index (BMI), we conducted segregation analyses on 261 nuclear families collected from a rural Caucasian community in Michigan. The families were ascertained through a hypertensive proband. Each phenotype was adjusted for significant covariate effects (e.g., gender and age). We used class D regressive models to conduct the segregation analyses. Our analysis results support the segregation of a major gene for BMI, but not for SBP or DBP. A recessive locus effect provided the best explanation for BMI where approximately 43% of the variance of BMI was due to this gene.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Blood Pressure / genetics*
  • Body Mass Index*
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Female
  • Genetics, Population
  • Humans
  • Likelihood Functions
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Models, Genetic
  • Nuclear Family
  • Obesity / genetics*
  • Phenotype
  • Regression Analysis
  • Rural Population
  • United States / epidemiology
  • White People