Age and distraction by telephone conversation in task performance: implications for use of cellular telephones while driving

Percept Mot Skills. 2002 Apr;94(2):391-4. doi: 10.2466/pms.2002.94.2.391.

Abstract

Predicted to diminish task performance were (a) distraction by telephone conversation and (b) older age. 38 participants pointed to letters on a randomized or alphabetized letter matrix during distraction by telephone conversation or no distraction. In a within-subjects design, telephone conversation negatively affected completion time but there were no age differences. Implications for cellular telephone use while driving are discussed.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aging / psychology*
  • Attention*
  • Automobile Driving / psychology*
  • Cell Phone*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Problem Solving
  • Psychomotor Performance
  • Reaction Time