Laminated posterior vitreous cortex associated with idiopathic macular hole

Am J Ophthalmol. 2003 Nov;136(5):937-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00453-7.

Abstract

Purpose: To report an unusual preretinal opacity associated with an idiopathic macular hole (MH) that was identified by optical coherence tomography.

Design: Observational case report.

Methods: A 59-year-old woman with a preretinal linear opacity running across an MH was examined by optical coherence tomography.

Results: Optical coherence tomography showed a full-thickness MH with a superiorly hinged flap. The preretinal opacity was identified as a part of a laminated vitreous cortex that was perpendicularly attached to the apex of the flap. A horizontal scan showed a partly double-layered posterior vitreous cortex. Two months later, the linear opacity disappeared coincident with a complete posterior vitreous detachment. The MH was closed by vitrectomy with peeling of the internal limiting membrane.

Conclusions: Optical coherence tomography identified an unusual ophthalmoscopic presentation of a preretinal opacity as a part of laminated vitreous cortex associated with a "can-opener" MH.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Eye Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Retinal Perforations / diagnosis*
  • Tomography, Optical Coherence
  • Visual Acuity
  • Vitrectomy
  • Vitreous Body / pathology*