Glaucoma medication and aqueous humor dynamics

Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2005 Apr;16(2):94-100. doi: 10.1097/01.icu.0000156136.20570.eb.

Abstract

Purpose of review: This review evaluates current concepts regarding the effects of glaucoma medication on aqueous humor dynamics and the impact of this on intraocular pressure control and drug selection in clinical practice.

Recent findings: Calculations based on the Friedenwald and Goldmann equations have predicted that glaucoma medications that increase pressure-sensitive aqueous outflow will dampen intraocular pressure spikes and therefore may be advantageous over drugs that do not increase outflow facility.

Summary: Further experimental research is required to verify the influence of increased outflow facility on intraocular pressure fluctuation and the effect of this on glaucoma progression.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Aqueous Humor / metabolism*
  • Glaucoma / drug therapy*
  • Glaucoma / metabolism
  • Humans

Substances

  • Antihypertensive Agents