Prescribing all phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors to a patient with erectile dysfunction--a realistic and feasible option in everyday clinical practice--outcomes of a simple treatment regime

Eur Urol. 2006 May;49(5):900-7; discussion 907. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2006.02.032. Epub 2006 Mar 9.

Abstract

Objective: In clinical practice, to apply and evaluate outcomes of a treatment regime, in which the patient had the opportunity to try all the available phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors.

Methods: Patients eligible for treatment with PDE5 inhibitors were prescribed 8 tablets with a shorter-acting substance (four tablets sildenafil 100mg and four tablets vardenafil 20mg) and eight tablets with a long-acting substance (tadalafil 20mg). Outcomes of the regime were recorded.

Results: Of the 186 patients, 64 (34%) had not been treated previously (naïve), and 122 (66%) were undergoing treatment for their erectile dysfunction. The overall treatment response was 89% (165 of 186 patients); 78% (n=145 of 186 patients) tested all three substances. No significant difference in choice between long- and shorter-acting medications in the overall material was observed. Two thirds of the naïve patients (n=64) preferred a shorter-acting substance (p<0.01). Every fifth man requested both a shorter- and a long-acting medication to accommodate his need.

Conclusion: If patients are given the opportunity in clinical practice to try all three available PDE5 inhibitors, the overall response rate is very high, almost 90%. No significant difference in patient preference between long- and shorter-acting drugs was observed. Treatment choice was based mainly on efficacy or duration of effect.

MeSH terms

  • 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases
  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Carbolines / administration & dosage
  • Carbolines / therapeutic use
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5
  • Drug Prescriptions*
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Erectile Dysfunction / drug therapy*
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Imidazoles / administration & dosage
  • Imidazoles / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases / drug effects*
  • Piperazines / administration & dosage
  • Piperazines / therapeutic use
  • Purines
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sildenafil Citrate
  • Sulfones / administration & dosage
  • Sulfones / therapeutic use
  • Tadalafil
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Triazines / administration & dosage
  • Triazines / therapeutic use
  • Vardenafil Dihydrochloride

Substances

  • Carbolines
  • Imidazoles
  • Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors
  • Piperazines
  • Purines
  • Sulfones
  • Triazines
  • Vardenafil Dihydrochloride
  • Tadalafil
  • Sildenafil Citrate
  • Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases
  • 3',5'-Cyclic-GMP Phosphodiesterases
  • Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5
  • PDE5A protein, human