Fosfomycin does not reduce cytostatic activity of cis-platinum against human osteosarcoma cell lines in vitro

Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 1991 Jul-Sep;8(3):243-9. doi: 10.3109/08880019109033458.

Abstract

Fosfomycin has been shown to ameliorate the dose-limiting ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity associated with the antineoplastic agent cis-platinum. Clinical use of fosfomycin in cis-platinum-treated tumor patients critically depends on retaining therapeutic efficacy of cis-platinum while designing modalities to reduce side effects. This study uses two independent assay systems for cell viability and proliferation; we demonstrate that cytocidal activity of cis-platinum against human osteosarcoma cell lines is not affected by various concentrations of fosfomycin up to 0.1 mg/ml in vitro. This suggests that in these cells there is no direct pharmacodynamic interaction of cis-platinum and fosfomycin with respect to mechanisms crucial for tumor kill.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Cell Division / drug effects
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Cisplatin / adverse effects*
  • Cisplatin / therapeutic use
  • Colorimetry
  • Fosfomycin / administration & dosage*
  • Humans
  • Osteosarcoma / drug therapy*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Fosfomycin
  • Cisplatin