Toll-like receptor ligands energize peptide vaccines through multiple paths

Cancer Res. 2007 Sep 1;67(17):7945-7. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-07-1652.

Abstract

The potential of vaccines for cancer therapy or prevention has yet to be realized. Recently, we showed that using an immunologic adjuvant composed of a Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligand can increase the production of antitumor CTLs produced by a peptide vaccine in a mouse model of breast cancer. By increasing the cross talk between the innate and adaptive immune systems, TLR ligands can drive expansion and memory of CTLs that can destroy cancer cells.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Breast Neoplasms / therapy
  • Cancer Vaccines / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy / trends
  • Ligands*
  • Models, Biological
  • Neoplasms / immunology
  • Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Signal Transduction* / drug effects
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / drug effects
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / physiology
  • Toll-Like Receptors / metabolism*
  • Vaccines, Subunit / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic
  • Cancer Vaccines
  • Ligands
  • Toll-Like Receptors
  • Vaccines, Subunit