A recombinant DNA and vaccinia virus prime-boost regimen induces potent long-term T-cell responses to HCV in BALB/c mice

Vaccine. 2009 Mar 26;27(15):2085-8. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.02.003. Epub 2009 Feb 12.

Abstract

To explore the best prime-boost regimen and evaluate the T-cellular response memory against HCV, we constructed two DNA vaccine candidates (pVRC-CE1E2 and pAAV-CE1E2) and two recombinant viruses (rTTV-E1E2 and rAAV-E1E2) and then assessed the immune response to different prime-boost patterns in BALB/c mice. The rTTV-E1E2 boosted the immune response to HCV DNA vaccine prime significantly, and the inverted terminal repeat sequence harboring DNA construct PAAV-CE1E2 was the best prime agent in this study. Our study provides new information for both the prime-boost regimen and long-term T-cell response for HCV vaccine development.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dependovirus / genetics
  • Female
  • Hepacivirus / genetics
  • Hepacivirus / immunology*
  • Hepatitis Antibodies / blood
  • Hepatitis Antibodies / immunology
  • Immunization, Secondary
  • Immunologic Memory / immunology
  • Inverted Repeat Sequences
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Plasmids
  • T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes / virology
  • Vaccines, DNA / administration & dosage
  • Vaccines, DNA / immunology*
  • Vaccinia virus / genetics*
  • Viral Core Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Core Proteins / immunology
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Envelope Proteins / immunology
  • Viral Hepatitis Vaccines / administration & dosage
  • Viral Hepatitis Vaccines / immunology*

Substances

  • E1 protein, Hepatitis C virus
  • Hepatitis Antibodies
  • Vaccines, DNA
  • Viral Core Proteins
  • Viral Envelope Proteins
  • Viral Hepatitis Vaccines
  • nucleocapsid protein, Hepatitis C virus
  • glycoprotein E2, Hepatitis C virus