Poststatin, a new inhibitor of prolyl endopeptidase, produced by Streptomyces viridochromogenes MH534-30F3. I. Taxonomy, production, isolation, physico-chemical properties and biological activities

J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1991 Sep;44(9):949-55. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.44.949.

Abstract

Poststatin, a new inhibitor of prolyl endopeptidase (PEP) was discovered in the fermentation broth of Streptomyces viridochromogenes MH534-30F3. It was purified by Diaion HP-20, Sephadex LH-20 and YMC-gel (ODS-A) column chromatography and then isolated as a colorless powder. Poststatin has the molecular formula C26H47N5O7. The IC50 value of poststatin against the PEP of partially purified porcine kidney was 0.03 microgram/ml. It has low acute toxicity. No deaths occured after iv injection of 250 mg/kg of this agent to mice.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Cathepsin D / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Endopeptidases / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Oligopeptides / isolation & purification*
  • Oligopeptides / pharmacology
  • Prolyl Oligopeptidases
  • Serine Endopeptidases*
  • Serine Proteinase Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
  • Serine Proteinase Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Streptomyces / chemistry*

Substances

  • Oligopeptides
  • Serine Proteinase Inhibitors
  • poststatin
  • Endopeptidases
  • Serine Endopeptidases
  • Prolyl Oligopeptidases
  • Cathepsin D