Upfront intraperitoneal chemotherapy for patients with epithelial ovarian cancer: long-term follow-up of a previously published trial

Conn Med. 2009 Nov-Dec;73(10):581-3.

Abstract

Objective: To update previously published work on the long-term survivorship of patients with surgically debulked epithelial ovarian cancer who were treated with intraperitoneal cisplatin-based chemotherapy after initial debulking surgery during the pretaxane era.

Methods: The records of 15 ovarian cancer patients treated with i.p. cisplatin (CDDP) and either i.v. doxorubicin or i.v. cyclophosphamide from 1985-1993 were reviewed. Data on long-term survivorship, toxicity and ultimate cause of death were updated.

Results: Recurrence-free survival rates for all subjects were 67% at two years, 47% at five years and 40% at 10 years. Five of the 15 (33%) original patients are alive with no evidence of disease (NED) at 180, 183, 205, 228 and 228 months respectively with a median of 205 months since last treatment. Toxicity was present yet posed no long-term threat.

Conclusion: As presented in the original paper, i.p. chemotherapy can be safely utilized in a community hospital setting. Long-term survival is possible even with suboptimal regimens of chemotherapy as compared with today's standard treatments.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage*
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant / methods
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant / mortality
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Infusions, Parenteral / methods
  • Infusions, Parenteral / mortality*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial / drug therapy*
  • Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial / mortality
  • Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial / surgery
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / mortality
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / surgery
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Survival Rate
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Cisplatin