Linear IgA disease: successful application of immunoadsorption and review of the literature

Dermatology. 2010;220(3):259-63. doi: 10.1159/000279318. Epub 2010 Feb 3.

Abstract

Linear IgA disease (LAD) is an autoimmune subepidermal blistering disorder characterized by IgA autoantibodies at the dermal-epidermal junction. Conventional first-line treatments include dapsone with or without oral glucocorticosteroids. Various other therapeutic approaches have been used in refractory patients. Immunoadsorption (IA) has been previously successfully applied in severe and/or otherwise treatment-resistant IgG-mediated immunobullous disorders. Here, we report a patient with a severe generalized LAD in whom adjuvant tryptophan IA was associated with rapid healing of skin lesions. Our observation suggests that IA may also be a helpful adjuvant treatment option for severe LAD.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Autoimmune Diseases / drug therapy
  • Autoimmune Diseases / immunology
  • Autoimmune Diseases / therapy*
  • Blister / drug therapy
  • Blister / immunology
  • Blister / therapy*
  • Clobetasol / therapeutic use
  • Dapsone / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin A / immunology*
  • Immunosorbent Techniques*
  • Prednisolone / therapeutic use
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tryptophan / chemistry

Substances

  • Immunoglobulin A
  • Tryptophan
  • Dapsone
  • Prednisolone
  • Clobetasol