Phase II trial of cisplatin and etoposide in patients with metastatic melanoma

Invest New Drugs. 1991 Feb;9(1):101-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00194558.

Abstract

Fourteen patients with metastatic melanoma were treated with cisplatin and etoposide by bolus intravenous infusion daily for 5 consecutive days each month. All patients were evaluable for toxicity and twelve for response. Eight patients were treated with cisplatin 20 mg/m2 and etoposide 100 mg/m2 daily. Because of excessive myelosuppression, the daily dose of etoposide was reduced to 75 mg/m2 in the remaining six patients. There were no major responses among 12 evaluable patients (major response rate less than or equal to 24% with 95% confidence). The median time to progression was one month. One patient with a liver metastasis had a minor response lasting 6+ months. The combination of cisplatin and etoposide in these doses and schedule lacked sufficient clinical efficacy in the treatment of metastatic melanoma.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Cisplatin / adverse effects
  • Drug Evaluation
  • Etoposide / administration & dosage
  • Etoposide / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Melanoma / drug therapy*
  • Melanoma / secondary
  • Middle Aged

Substances

  • Etoposide
  • Cisplatin