A condensed view of chromatin during T cell development

EMBO J. 2011 Jan 19;30(2):235-6. doi: 10.1038/emboj.2010.340.

Abstract

The mechanisms limiting clonal T-cell expansion in response to cytokines to cells that have recognised cognate antigen via their T-cell receptor are incompletely understood. A study by Rawlings et al identifies one such mechanism that functions, unexpectedly, through chromatin compaction and involves a subunit of condensin — a complex better known for restructuring chromosomes in mitosis.

Publication types

  • Comment
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphatases / metabolism*
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly / physiology*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation / immunology*
  • Immunity, Cellular / immunology*
  • Interleukin-2 / metabolism
  • Lymphocyte Activation / immunology*
  • Multiprotein Complexes / metabolism*
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / metabolism
  • STAT5 Transcription Factor / metabolism
  • T-Lymphocyte Subsets / cytology*
  • T-Lymphocyte Subsets / immunology

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Interleukin-2
  • Multiprotein Complexes
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • STAT5 Transcription Factor
  • condensin complexes
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases