Measurement properties of a modified Reintegration to Normal Living Index in a community-dwelling adult rehabilitation population

Disabil Rehabil. 2011;33(21-22):1968-78. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2011.553707. Epub 2011 Feb 9.

Abstract

Purpose: To examine the validity and reliability of a modified Reintegration to Normal Living Index (mRNL Index) with a sample of community-dwelling adults with mixed diagnoses.

Method: Forty-six adults (mean 55.2 ± 20.3 years) were recruited through convenience sampling from outpatient rehabilitation services. They completed the mRNL Index, Community Integration Measure (CIM) and Life Space Assessment (LSA) and were invited to complete them again 2 weeks later.

Results: Construct validity of the mRNL Index was confirmed by good fit to the Rasch measurement model. The mRNL Index demonstrated acceptable internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.80), as did the Daily Functioning subscale (Cronbach's α = 0.80) and Personal Integration subscale (Cronbach's α = 0.82). Test-retest reliability was also acceptable (intraclass correlation coefficient (3,1) = 0.83, p = .0001). As hypothesised, the LSA did not correlate with the Personal Integration subscale (Spearman rho = 0.08) and moderately correlated to the Daily Functioning subscale (Spearman rho = 0.59). The CIM was moderately correlated with the Personal Integration subscales (Spearman rho = 0.54) and the Daily Functioning subscale (Spearman rho = 0.53), though higher correlation was expected with the latter.

Conclusion: Modifications to the phrasing, rating scale and subscales improved the validity of the original RNL Index for a mixed rehabilitation, community-dwelling population.

Publication types

  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Activities of Daily Living*
  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Disability Evaluation
  • Disabled Persons / rehabilitation*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • New South Wales
  • Patient Discharge / statistics & numerical data
  • Psychometrics / standards*
  • Quality of Life
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Residence Characteristics
  • Social Adjustment
  • Surveys and Questionnaires / standards*