Determination of corosolic acid, a natural potential anti-diabetes compound, in rat plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and its application to pharmacokinetic and bioavailability studies

Planta Med. 2011 Oct;77(15):1707-11. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1270993. Epub 2011 Apr 11.

Abstract

A simple, robust, and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometric method was developed for the determination of corosolic acid, a potential anti-diabetes substance, in rat plasma using glycyrrhetinic acid as the internal standard (IS). This method involved a liquid-liquid extraction with acetic ether and a subsequent analysis performed on an LC-MS system which contained an electrospray ionization interface. Chromatographic separation was performed using an ODS column, and the mobile phase was composed of methanol and 5 mmol/L ammonium acetate (88 : 12, v/v). Good linearity was observed over the concentration range of 20-10 ,000 ng/mL with a correlation coefficient (r² ≥ 0.995. The method was proved to be accurate and reliable and was applied to a pharmacokinetic study in the rat following intragastric and intravenous administration of corosolic acid.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Biological Availability
  • Calibration
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / standards
  • Drug Stability
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid / analysis
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / blood*
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / pharmacokinetics*
  • Injections, Intravenous
  • Liquid-Liquid Extraction
  • Plasma
  • Quality Control
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Reference Standards
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
  • Time Factors
  • Triterpenes / blood*
  • Triterpenes / pharmacokinetics*

Substances

  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Triterpenes
  • corosolic acid
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid