Ten years of HIV testing with fourth generation assays: the Amsterdam experience

J Clin Virol. 2011 Dec:52 Suppl 1:S67-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2011.09.021. Epub 2011 Oct 12.

Abstract

Serological HIV assays combining detection of HIV antigen and antibodies are referred to as fourth generation assays. Fourth generation assays were implemented in Europe for routine patient testing about 10 years ago. The Academic Medical Center is one of the main HIV treatment centers in the Netherlands and has now 10 years experience with fourth generation testing, which is summarized here.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Blotting, Western
  • HIV Antibodies / analysis*
  • HIV Antibodies / immunology
  • HIV Antigens / analysis*
  • HIV Antigens / immunology
  • HIV Infections / diagnosis*
  • HIV Infections / epidemiology
  • HIV Infections / immunology
  • HIV Infections / virology
  • HIV-1 / genetics
  • HIV-1 / immunology
  • HIV-1 / pathogenicity
  • HIV-2 / genetics
  • HIV-2 / immunology
  • HIV-2 / pathogenicity
  • Humans
  • Immunoassay / methods
  • Mass Screening / methods
  • Netherlands / epidemiology
  • RNA, Viral / analysis
  • Serologic Tests / methods
  • Time Factors
  • Viral Load

Substances

  • HIV Antibodies
  • HIV Antigens
  • RNA, Viral