Proximity to goat farms and Coxiella burnetii seroprevalence among pregnant women

Emerg Infect Dis. 2011 Dec;17(12):2360-3. doi: 10.3201/eid1712.110738.

Abstract

During 2007-2009, we tested serum samples from 2,004 pregnant women living in an area of high Q fever incidence in the Netherlands. Results confirmed that presence of antibodies against Coxiella burnetii is related to proximity to infected dairy goat farms. Pregnant women and patients with certain cardiovascular conditions should avoid these farms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Animal Husbandry
  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / blood
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / complications
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / epidemiology
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / immunology
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / veterinary
  • Coxiella burnetii / immunology
  • Female
  • Goat Diseases / epidemiology
  • Goats / microbiology*
  • Humans
  • Netherlands / epidemiology
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / epidemiology*
  • Pregnancy Complications, Infectious / immunology
  • Q Fever / complications*
  • Q Fever / epidemiology*
  • Q Fever / immunology
  • Q Fever / veterinary
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial