Laser detection of electrical service safety in a single ZnO nanowire

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2012 Jan;12(1):547-51. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2012.5359.

Abstract

The electrically induced quenching of the photoluminescence (PL) intensity and fracture in a single ZnO nanowire were investigated. As the applied voltage increases, the quenching of PL intensity and the red-shift of ultraviolet (UV) emission peak were clearly observed, which are explained by the current-induced Joule heating in the ZnO nanowire. By using this mechanism, the UV laser was successfully used to monitor the safe current density and identify the current-induced fracture in a single ZnO nanowire.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electric Wiring*
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis / methods*
  • Equipment Safety*
  • Lasers*
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Nanostructures / ultrastructure
  • Particle Size
  • Zinc Oxide / chemistry*

Substances

  • Zinc Oxide