Regio- and stereoselective installation of boryl and stannyl moieties into a carbon-carbon triple bond of various alkynes has been achieved based on a three-component coupling reaction by using a diboron and a tin alkoxide with the aid of a copper(II) acetate-tricyclohexylphosphine complex, giving diverse vic-borylstannylalkenes in a straightforward manner. Carbon-tin and carbon-boron bonds of the resulting borylstannylation product are successively transformed into carbon-carbon bonds by a Migita-Kosugi-Stille and a Suzuki-Miyaura coupling, leading to the formation of (Z)-tamoxifen with anti-breast cancer activity.
Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.