Coproduction of 16S rRNA methyltransferase RmtD or RmtG with KPC-2 and CTX-M group extended-spectrum β-lactamases in Klebsiella pneumoniae

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2013 May;57(5):2397-400. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02108-12. Epub 2013 Mar 4.

Abstract

Eight Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical strains with high-level aminoglycoside resistance were collected from eight hospitals in São Paulo State, Brazil, in 2010 and 2011. Three of them produced an RmtD group 16S rRNA methyltransferase, RmtD1 or RmtD2. Five strains were found to produce a novel 16S rRNA methyltransferase, designated RmtG, which shared 57 to 58% amino acid identity with RmtD1 and RmtD2. Seven strains coproduced KPC-2 with or without various CTX-M group extended-spectrum β-lactamases, while the remaining strain coproduced CTX-M-2.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Base Sequence
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Isoenzymes / genetics
  • Isoenzymes / metabolism
  • Klebsiella Infections / drug therapy
  • Klebsiella Infections / microbiology
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / enzymology
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / genetics*
  • Klebsiella pneumoniae / isolation & purification
  • Methyltransferases / genetics
  • Methyltransferases / metabolism*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Phylogeny
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / metabolism*
  • beta-Lactamases / genetics
  • beta-Lactamases / metabolism*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Isoenzymes
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
  • Methyltransferases
  • beta-Lactamases
  • beta-lactamase KPC-2, Klebsiella pneumoniae

Associated data

  • GENBANK/JX486113