Imaging the seizure during surgery with a hyperspectral camera

Epilepsia. 2013 Nov;54(11):e150-4. doi: 10.1111/epi.12386. Epub 2013 Sep 20.

Abstract

An epilepsy patient with recurring sensorimotor seizures involving the left hand every 10 min, was imaged with a hyperspectral camera during surgery. By calculating the changes in oxygenated, deoxygenated blood, and total blood volume in the cortex, a focal increase in oxygenated and total blood volume could be observed in the sensory cortex, corresponding to the seizure-onset zone defined by intracranial electroencephalography (EEG) findings. This probably reflects very local seizure activity. After multiple subpial transections in this motor area, clinical seizures abated.

Keywords: Epilepsy surgery; Hyperspectral imaging; Ictal hyperperfusion.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Brain Mapping* / methods
  • Electroencephalography / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted* / methods
  • Motor Cortex / blood supply
  • Motor Cortex / physiopathology
  • Motor Cortex / surgery*
  • Seizures / blood
  • Seizures / diagnosis
  • Seizures / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome