Lack of association between interleukin-4 -524C>T polymorphism and colorectal cancer susceptibility

Tumour Biol. 2014 Apr;35(4):3657-62. doi: 10.1007/s13277-013-1484-6. Epub 2013 Dec 7.

Abstract

Interleukin-4 (IL-4) -524C > T polymorphism has been implicated to alter the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC), but the results are controversial. The objective of this study was to quantitatively evaluate the association between IL-4 -524C > T polymorphism and CRC risk. A comprehensive search was conducted to identify all eligible studies of IL-4 -524C > T polymorphism and CRC risk. Statistical analysis was performed with Review Manager 5.0 and Stata 11. A total of 5 case-control studies, including 1,224 cases and 1,551 controls, were included. The combined results based on all eligible studies suggested that IL-4 -524C > T polymorphism was not associated with CRC susceptibility. When stratifying for race, the data showed that the IL-4 -524C > T polymorphism was also not associated with an increased CRC susceptibility in Caucasians. Our study suggests that IL-4 -524C > T polymorphism may be not associated with an increased CRC susceptibility.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis

MeSH terms

  • Colorectal Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
  • Humans
  • Interleukin-4 / genetics*
  • Polymorphism, Genetic*
  • Publication Bias
  • Risk

Substances

  • IL4 protein, human
  • Interleukin-4