Sensitivity of SNX2-ABL1 toward tyrosine kinase inhibitors distinct from that of BCR-ABL1

Leuk Res. 2014 Mar;38(3):361-70. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2013.11.017. Epub 2013 Dec 1.

Abstract

We introduced SNX2-ABL1, a novel ABL1-related chimeric transcript lacks SH3 and SH2 domains, into murine Ba/F3 cells and compared their function with that of BCR-ABL1. After the expression of SNX2-ABL1 proteins, Ba/F3 cells acquired an ability to proliferate in an IL-3-independent manner. Upon treatment with both imatinib and dasatinib, BCR-ABL1-expressing Ba/F3 cells underwent rapid apoptosis, whereas SNX2-ABL1-expressing Ba/F3 cells showed poorer sensitivity toward these TKIs and could proliferate in the presence of a low dose of dasatinib. Therefore, other TKIs with a more selective effect against this chimeric kinase should be used for the treatment of patients with SNX2-ABL1+ ALL.

Keywords: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia; BCR-ABL1; Phosphorylation; SNX2-ABL1; Tyrosine kinase inhibitor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • B-Lymphocytes / drug effects*
  • B-Lymphocytes / immunology
  • B-Lymphocytes / pathology
  • Benzamides / pharmacology
  • Cell Line
  • Dasatinib
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl / genetics*
  • Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl / immunology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Leukemic / drug effects*
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Humans
  • Imatinib Mesylate
  • Interleukin-3 / pharmacology
  • Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / genetics
  • Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / immunology
  • Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive / pathology
  • Mice
  • Piperazines / pharmacology
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacology
  • Retroviridae / genetics
  • Sorting Nexins / genetics*
  • Sorting Nexins / immunology
  • Thiazoles / pharmacology
  • Transfection

Substances

  • BCR-ABL1 fusion protein, human
  • Benzamides
  • Interleukin-3
  • Piperazines
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrimidines
  • SNX2 protein, mouse
  • Sorting Nexins
  • Thiazoles
  • Imatinib Mesylate
  • Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl
  • Dasatinib