A genome-wide screen for sporulation-defective mutants in Schizosaccharomyces pombe

G3 (Bethesda). 2014 Apr 11;4(6):1173-82. doi: 10.1534/g3.114.011049.

Abstract

Yeast sporulation is a highly regulated developmental program by which diploid cells generate haploid gametes, termed spores. To better define the genetic pathways regulating sporulation, a systematic screen of the set of ~3300 nonessential Schizosaccharomyces pombe gene deletion mutants was performed to identify genes required for spore formation. A high-throughput genetic method was used to introduce each mutant into an h(90) background, and iodine staining was used to identify sporulation-defective mutants. The screen identified 34 genes whose deletion reduces sporulation, including 15 that are defective in forespore membrane morphogenesis. In S. pombe, the total number of sporulation-defective mutants is a significantly smaller fraction of coding genes than in S. cerevisiae, which reflects the different evolutionary histories and biology of the two yeasts.

Keywords: erp2; erp5; forespore membrane; knockout collection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal
  • Genome-Wide Association Study*
  • Haploidy
  • Meiosis / genetics
  • Mutation*
  • Phenotype
  • Schizosaccharomyces / genetics*
  • Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins / genetics*
  • Sequence Deletion
  • Spores, Fungal / genetics*

Substances

  • Schizosaccharomyces pombe Proteins