Autopsy observations in lethal short-rib polydactyly syndromes

Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2015 Jan-Feb;18(1):40-8. doi: 10.2350/14-05-1496-OA.1. Epub 2014 Dec 1.

Abstract

The short rib-polydactyly syndromes are a heterogeneous group of lethal autosomal recessive disorders (SRP I-IV), which result from cellular ciliary dysfunction during embryogenesis. Diagnosis is conventionally based on radiographic imaging. Since 1976, postmortem investigations of 5 affected fetuses or stillbirths have been undertaken and the visceral abnormalities have been documented. These anomalies are discussed in the context of prenatal differential diagnosis and prognostication following imaging in pregnancy and at autopsy following miscarriage or stillbirth.

Keywords: autopsy; genetics; polydactyly; skeletal.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Autopsy / methods*
  • Bone and Bones / pathology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Fetal Death
  • Humans
  • Kidney / pathology
  • Liver / pathology
  • Pancreas / pathology
  • Polydactyly / complications
  • Polydactyly / diagnosis
  • Pregnancy
  • Radiography
  • Short Rib-Polydactyly Syndrome / diagnostic imaging*
  • Short Rib-Polydactyly Syndrome / mortality*
  • Stillbirth
  • Whole Body Imaging