Non-medical prescribing in palliative care: a regional survey

Palliat Med. 2015 Feb;29(2):177-81. doi: 10.1177/0269216314557346. Epub 2014 Dec 12.

Abstract

Background: The United Kingdom is considered to be the world leader in nurse prescribing, no other country having the same extended non-medical prescribing rights. Arguably, this growth has outpaced research to evaluate the benefits, particularly in areas of clinical practice where patients have complex co-morbid conditions such as palliative care. This is the first study of non-medical prescribing in palliative care in almost a decade.

Aim: To explore the current position of nurse prescribing in palliative care and establish the impact on practice of the 2012 legislative changes.

Design: An online survey circulated during May and June 2013.

Participants: Nurse members (n = 37) of a regional cancer network palliative care group (61% response rate).

Results: While this survey found non-medical prescribers have embraced the 2012 legislative changes and prescribe a wide range of drugs for cancer pain, we also identified scope to improve the transition from qualified to active non-medical prescriber by reducing the time interval between the two.

Conclusion: To maximise the economic and clinical benefit of non-medical prescribing, the delay between qualifying as a prescriber and becoming an active prescriber needs to be reduced. Nurses who may be considering training to be a non-medical prescriber may be encouraged by the provision of adequate study leave and support to cover clinical work. Further research should explore the patients' perspective of non-medical prescribing.

Keywords: Non-medical prescribing; cancer pain; palliative care.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Data Collection
  • Drug Prescriptions / economics
  • Drug Prescriptions / statistics & numerical data*
  • Health Services Needs and Demand
  • Humans
  • Nurse Practitioners / education*
  • Nurse's Role*
  • Palliative Care / methods*
  • Professional Autonomy
  • Time Factors