Use of Wavefront Imaging Technology to Demonstrate Improvement in Corneal Aberrations Using Piggyback Contact Lens in a Keratoconus Eye With Intrastromal Corneal Ring Segment Implantation: A Case Report

Eye Contact Lens. 2016 May;42(3):e12-6. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0000000000000159.

Abstract

Objective: To quantify short-term changes in corneal high-order aberrations (HOA) with piggyback contact lens use in an eye with keratoconus that had undergone intrastromal ring segment (Intacs) implantation.

Methods: A patient with keratoconus reporting of distorted images after Intacs surgery was found to have HOA (trefoil, point spread function [PSF], and modulation transfer function [MTF]) as measured using wavefront technology (Nidek OPD-Scan III) and evidenced by her cylindrical correction. She underwent piggyback contact lens (silicone hydrogel and fluoroperm rigid gas-permeable lenses) fitting in an attempt to improve the HOA.

Results: After piggyback contact lens fitting, her visual acuity improved and all her visual symptoms resolved. High-order aberrations reduced from 3.152 to 0.490 after the lens fitting and was noted to be 0.447 at 6 months; trefoil also significantly improved (0.360-0.096; it was 0.031 at 6 months). The cylinder decreased from -4.50 to -0.75 and was stable at 6 months (-1.00). There was also significant improvement in PSF and MTF.

Conclusions: Visual acuity and symptoms along with HOA and cylinder improved after fitting of piggyback contact lens in our patient with keratoconus who had undergone Intacs.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aberrometry
  • Contact Lenses*
  • Corneal Stroma / physiopathology
  • Corneal Stroma / surgery*
  • Corneal Topography
  • Corneal Wavefront Aberration / etiology
  • Corneal Wavefront Aberration / physiopathology
  • Corneal Wavefront Aberration / therapy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Keratoconus / physiopathology
  • Keratoconus / surgery*
  • Prostheses and Implants
  • Prosthesis Fitting
  • Prosthesis Implantation*
  • Vision Disorders / etiology
  • Vision Disorders / physiopathology
  • Vision Disorders / therapy*
  • Visual Acuity / physiology
  • Young Adult