Impact of a Focused Approach for Discharge Teaching Regarding the Use of Aspirin as Anticoagulant After Joint Replacement Surgery

Orthop Nurs. 2015 Jul-Aug;34(4):211-20; quiz 221-2. doi: 10.1097/NOR.0000000000000160.

Abstract

Background: Patient education for the use and administration of aspirin (ASA) as an anticoagulant may be deficient.

Purpose: To pilot a knowledge assessment tool regarding the use of aspirin (ASA) as an anticoagulant and to evaluate the impact of a focused approach for discharge teaching.

Design: One-group pretest-posttest pilot study.

Sample: Convenience sample of patients hospitalized for total knee and total hip arthroplasty.

Measure: Researcher developed ASA quiz.

Intervention: Focused education on aspirin as an anticoagulant.

Results: There was a statistically significant improvement in knowledge (Wilcoxon rank sum test Z = 3.880, p < .001).

MeSH terms

  • Anticoagulants / administration & dosage*
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip*
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee*
  • Aspirin / administration & dosage*
  • Education, Nursing, Continuing
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Patient Discharge*
  • Pilot Projects

Substances

  • Anticoagulants
  • Aspirin