Minimally invasive adrenalectomy has become the gold standard for removal of benign adrenal tumors. The imaging characteristics, biochemical evaluation, and patient selection for laparoscopic transabdominal and posterior retroperitoneoscopic approaches are discussed with details of surgical technique for both procedures.
Keywords: Adrenal incidentaloma; Adrenal metastases; Laparoscopic adrenalectomy; Minimally invasive; Posterior retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy.
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