Interpolation method for accurate affinity ranking of arrayed ligand-analyte interactions

Anal Biochem. 2016 May 1:500:21-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2016.01.023. Epub 2016 Feb 13.

Abstract

The values of the affinity constants (kd, ka, and KD) that are determined by label-free interaction analysis methods are affected by the ligand density. This article outlines a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) imaging method that yields high-throughput globally fitted affinity ranking values using a 96-plex array. A kinetic titration experiment without a regeneration step has been applied for various coupled antibodies binding to a single antigen. Globally fitted rate (kd and ka) and dissociation equilibrium (KD) constants for various ligand densities and analyte concentrations are exponentially interpolated to the KD at Rmax = 100 RU response level (KD(R100)).

Keywords: Affinity; Biosensor; Kinetics; Label free; SPR imaging.

MeSH terms

  • Biosensing Techniques*
  • Kinetics
  • Ligands
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance / methods

Substances

  • Ligands