A semi-universal assay platform to quantitate vaccines with potential applications for biotherapeutics

Bioanalysis. 2016 Dec;8(24):2523-2535. doi: 10.4155/bio-2016-0148.

Abstract

Aim: Biologics development often requires multiple immunoassays to evaluate both assay reagents and potential drug candidates resulting in extensive analytical development.

Methodology: We developed a semi-universal, 5-layer platform assay on Gyrolab using secondary antispecies or anti-isotype-specific capture and detection antibodies. We applied the assay to several multivalent vaccines.

Results: Method performance exhibited a median accuracy of 110%, reproducibility of 9% CV and intermediate precision of 11% CV. System suitability criteria were met for 92.5% of the samples and only one out of 31 replicate samples exhibited a %CV greater than 20%.

Conclusion: The semi-universal Gyrolab assay allowed assay development without reagent labeling. The format could also be translated into a plate-based assay.

Keywords: ELISA; Gyrolab; parallel line analysis; polysaccharides.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies / analysis*
  • Biological Therapy / methods*
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay*
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry
  • Immunoglobulin G / analysis
  • Immunoglobulin Isotypes / analysis
  • Mice
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Vaccines / analysis
  • Vaccines / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin Isotypes
  • Vaccines