Commentary: Building an Evidence Base for Promoting Informed Prostate Cancer Screening Decisions: An Overview of a Cancer Prevention and Control Program

Ethn Dis. 2017 Jan 19;27(1):55-62. doi: 10.18865/ed.27.1.55.

Abstract

African American (AA) men have significantly higher mortality rates from prostate cancer (PrCA) than other racial groups. Therefore, there is a critical need to identify strategies for promoting informed PrCA screening decisions among this population. This article details the community-driven, social and behavioral research being implemented by a Statewide Cancer Prevention and Control Program (CPCP) to support the development of person-to-person and technological interventions to improve the dissemination of PrCA information to AA men and their families. This article concludes with four recommendations to advance future research and practice related to the use of interventions for promoting informed PrCA decision-making among AAs. These recommendations include: 1) informing men about controversial screening recommendations; 2) including families in educational interventions about PrCA; 3) using technology as a modality for disseminating PrCA information when appropriate; and 4) aiming to create interventions that can be translated into community and clinical settings.

Keywords: Community Engaged Research; Health Disparities; Informed Decision-making; Prostate Cancer Screening; Technology.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Editorial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Black or African American* / education
  • Black or African American* / statistics & numerical data
  • Cause of Death
  • Community-Based Participatory Research / organization & administration
  • Decision Making
  • Early Detection of Cancer / methods*
  • Evidence-Based Practice / education
  • Evidence-Based Practice / organization & administration*
  • Health Education
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Information Dissemination / methods*
  • Male
  • Mass Screening
  • Prostate-Specific Antigen / blood
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / blood
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / mortality
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / prevention & control*
  • South Carolina
  • United States
  • White People / statistics & numerical data

Substances

  • Prostate-Specific Antigen