Prostate MR Imaging: An Update

Radiol Clin North Am. 2017 Mar;55(2):303-320. doi: 10.1016/j.rcl.2016.10.011. Epub 2016 Dec 4.

Abstract

Improvements in prostate MR imaging techniques and the introduction of MR imaging-targeted biopsies have had central roles in prostate cancer (PCa) management. The role of MR imaging has progressed from largely staging patients with biopsy-proven PCa to detecting, characterizing, and guiding the biopsy of suspected PCa. These diagnostic advances, combined with improved therapeutic interventions, have led to a more sophisticated and individually tailored approach to patients' unique PCa profile. This review discusses the MR imaging, a standardized reporting scheme, and the role of fusion-targeted prostate biopsy.

Keywords: Diffusion-weighted imaging; MR imaging; PI-RADS; Prostate biopsy; Prostate cancer.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Image-Guided Biopsy
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Male
  • Prostate / diagnostic imaging*
  • Prostate / pathology*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / pathology*