Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae at a low prevalence tertiary care center: Patient-level risk factors and implications for an infection prevention strategy

Am J Infect Control. 2017 Nov 1;45(11):1286-1288. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2017.04.013. Epub 2017 May 29.

Abstract

Limited treatment options and a growing global threat from carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) infections illustrate the importance of understanding the epidemiology of CRE. Using a retrospective chart review and point prevalence testing demonstrated specific patient risk factors for CRE-positive clinical cultures in a tertiary medical center with a low CRE prevalence.

Keywords: Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae; Intensive care unit; Patient risk factors; Transmission.

MeSH terms

  • Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae*
  • Cross Infection / epidemiology*
  • Cross Infection / etiology
  • Cross Infection / prevention & control
  • Enterobacteriaceae Infections / epidemiology*
  • Enterobacteriaceae Infections / etiology
  • Enterobacteriaceae Infections / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Prevalence
  • Risk Factors
  • Tertiary Care Centers / statistics & numerical data*