Frailty in Older Persons

Clin Geriatr Med. 2017 Aug;33(3):293-303. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2017.02.002. Epub 2017 Apr 6.

Abstract

Frailty is a clinical state characterized by a decrease of an individual's homeostatic reserves and is responsible for enhanced vulnerability to endogenous and/or exogenous stressors. Such a condition of extreme vulnerability exposes individuals to an increased risk of negative health-related outcomes. Multiple operational definitions of frailty are available in the literature, but none can be indicated as a gold standard. Frailty should be considered a condition of major interest for public health and become the lever for reshaping the obsolete health care systems currently unable to adequately address the clinical needs of aging populations.

Keywords: Assessment; Disability; Elderly; Geriatrics; Prevention.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aging / physiology*
  • Frail Elderly*
  • Frailty* / diagnosis
  • Frailty* / epidemiology
  • Frailty* / prevention & control
  • Geriatric Assessment
  • Health Services for the Aged / organization & administration
  • Humans
  • Preventive Health Services / organization & administration
  • Public Health / methods*