Ongoing mumps outbreak in Israel, January to August 2017

Euro Surveill. 2017 Aug 31;22(35):30605. doi: 10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.35.30605.

Abstract

In Israel, 262 mumps cases were registered between 1 January and 28 August 2017 despite a vaccine coverage of ≥ 96%. The majority (56.5%) of cases were adolescents and young adults between 10 and 24 years of age. Nearly twice as many cases were reported in males than in females. Sequence information identified genotype G and suggested specific transmission chains in different religious communities, with the Muslim population in Jerusalem being most severely affected.

Keywords: Mumps; epidemiology; infection control; measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine; outbreaks; surveillance.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Age Distribution
  • Disease Outbreaks*
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin M
  • Israel / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Mumps / epidemiology*
  • Mumps virus / genetics
  • Mumps virus / isolation & purification
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sex Distribution
  • Viral Proteins / genetics*
  • Viral Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Immunoglobulin M
  • Viral Proteins
  • small hydrophobic protein, Mumps virus