Transesophageal Echocardiography: Guidelines for Point-of-Care Applications in Cardiac Arrest Resuscitation

Ann Emerg Med. 2018 Feb;71(2):201-207. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.09.003. Epub 2017 Nov 6.

Abstract

Cardiac arrest is one of the most challenging patient presentations managed by emergency care providers, and echocardiography can be instrumental in the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment guidance in these critically ill patients. Transesophageal echocardiography has many advantages over transthoracic echocardiography in a cardiac arrest resuscitation. As transesophageal echocardiography is implemented more widely at the point of care during cardiac arrest resuscitations, guidelines are needed to assist emergency providers in acquiring the equipment and skills necessary to successfully incorporate it into the management of cardiac arrest victims.

MeSH terms

  • Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation / methods
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal / methods*
  • Emergency Medicine / standards
  • Heart Arrest / diagnostic imaging*
  • Heart Arrest / therapy
  • Humans
  • Point-of-Care Systems*
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic
  • Ultrasonography