Spinal gout causing reversible quadriparesis: a case report and literature review

J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2018 Jun 12;8(3):111-114. doi: 10.1080/20009666.2018.1472515. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Gout commonly affects peripheral joints and is rarely found in axial joints, such as the spine and sacroiliac joints. We report a case of a patient that presented with quadriparesis who was empirically treated for spinal gout and a review of relevant literature. A 77-year-old male presented with new-onset quadriparesis that developed over 3 days. MRI imaging was suggestive of tophaceous gout of the cervical spine, but our patient refused a spinal biopsy. He was empirically treated with high-dose steroids and his upper and lower extremities weakness started improving within 3 days and resolved completely. Although spinal gout is uncommon, this case indirectly suggests that gout should be kept as a differential diagnosis when faced with back pain or quadriparesis. This case implies that empiric treatment should be considered when radiographic evidence is suggestive of tophaceous gout of the spine.

Keywords: Spinal gout; back pain; quadriparesis; tophi; uric acid.

Publication types

  • Case Reports