Economic and Policy Analytic Approaches to Inform the Acceleration of HIV Prevention in the United States: Future Directions for the Field

AIDS Educ Prev. 2018 Jun;30(3):199-207. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2018.30.3.199.

Abstract

The fields of economic and policy analysis have long played a role in quantifying the burden of the HIV epidemic and informing how to best deploy interventions and policies aimed at maximizing HIV care and reducing transmission. Looking towards the ultimate goal of ending the AIDS epidemic, we describe five areas for further development and application towards HIV policies: (1) setting measurable objectives to create a vision and monitor progress, (2) taking a health and wellness approach to goal-setting, (3) using impact matrices to inform quantitative analysis to explicitly address health disparities, (4) conducting budget impact analyses to project annual program costs and benefits, and (5) advancing the public health systems and services research agenda.

Keywords: HIV policy; economic analysis; health disparities; mathematical modeling.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Budgets*
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Epidemics / prevention & control*
  • HIV Infections / economics*
  • HIV Infections / prevention & control*
  • Health Care Rationing*
  • Health Policy*
  • Health Status Disparities
  • Humans
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Policy Making*
  • Public Health Systems Research
  • United States