Closure of mid-bore venotomies with VASCADE VCD after right and left heart catheterization

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2019 Mar 1;93(4):626-630. doi: 10.1002/ccd.27886. Epub 2018 Oct 2.

Abstract

Objective: This single-center, retrospective analysis investigated the clinical outcomes of a novel vascular closure device (VASCADE, Cardiva Medical, Santa Clara, CA) for closure of 7F femoral venotomies.

Background: The VASCADE closure device has been widely used to close arteriotomy sites following femoral procedures; however, little data have been published regarding the device's utility in closure of venotomy sites after procedures such as right-heart catheterization.

Methods: This was a retrospective analysis of outcomes in 102 consecutive patients who underwent venous closure using the VASCADE device following diagnostic right and left-heart catheterization between April 2016 to May 2018. Patients' age, gender, valvular disease status, comorbidities, and periprocedural use of antiplatelet/anticoagulant therapy were analyzed.

Results: Closure was successful in 99% (101/102) of patients with respect to achieving the primary outcome of rapid hemostasis in ≤3 min. There was one device failure requiring manual compression, with no further complications. There were no other related adverse events or complications through 30 days of follow-up.

Conclusions: The VASCADE device achieved venous hemostasis in nearly all our patients. We believe devices for venous closure can aid in improving patient experience, safety, and efficiency during these procedures.

Keywords: cardiac catheterization; hemostasis; vascular closure device; venotomy; venous closure.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cardiac Catheterization* / adverse effects
  • Catheterization, Peripheral* / adverse effects
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure
  • Female
  • Femoral Vein*
  • Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Hemorrhage / prevention & control*
  • Hemostasis*
  • Hemostatic Techniques / adverse effects
  • Hemostatic Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Punctures
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Closure Devices*